Bestes VPN für Deutschland

Although at first sight, Germany appears to be a country where online freedom and privacy are guaranteed, the truth is that there are multiple threats that should be considered. Over the last few years, it has been revealed that Germany’s secret service organization, the Bundesnachrichtendienst (BND) has collaborated closely with the NSA in surveillance operations carried out on the German population. Additionally, data retention laws were recently reintroduced by the German parliament.It should also be noted that Germany has taken a tough approach towards copyright infringement and anyone involved in this activity face severe penalties.

Infringement notices are handed over, fines are imposed and in some cases, criminal charges are pressed. Given the current situation and the risks for internet users in Germany, using a VPN is a solution worth considering. A VPN offers protection for your data and allows you to disguise your IP address, keeping your privacy intact. Before listing the best VPN services for Germany, we’ll explore in more detail the reasons why this technology is necessary to keep data protected and secure in the country.

Zu beachtende Aspekte für VPNs in Deutschland

Staatliche Überwachung

The information exposed by Edward Snowden in 2013, showed that the BND works along the NSA and that it shares information on German citizens with its US counterpart. Shortly after the revelations reached the general public, the German government even announced an increase in the budget assigned for the BND’s surveillance program. However, after it was reported that the German organization was extending its spying activities across Europe, tensions grew between Germany and the United States.

The news also caused outrage within Germany and eventually, the government had no choice but to propose reforms designed to control the BND’s programs, avoiding surveillance on German and EU citizens. However, the reforms have not been implemented and it has transpired that a high percentage of the BND’s spying activities were carried out without compliance with German law.

Dennoch unterstützt Deutschland als EU-Mitgliedstaat strenge Datenschutzgesetze zum Schutz von Internetnutzern, und sein eigenes Bundesdatenschutzgesetz hindert Internetunternehmen daran, personenbezogene Daten ihrer Kunden ohne deren Zustimmung zu sammeln. Das Problem ist, dass, wie bereits erwähnt, der deutsche Bundestag kürzlich (Oktober 2015) für die erneute Einführung einer verpflichtenden Vorratsdatenspeicherung für Kommunikationsunternehmen gestimmt hat.

Dies steht im Widerspruch zum Urteil des Bundesgerichtshofs aus dem Jahr 2010, der das frühere Gesetz zur Vorratsdatenspeicherung als verfassungswidrig eingestuft hatte. Es verstößt auch gegen das Urteil des Europäischen Gerichtshofs von 2014, in dem festgestellt wurde, dass die Massenspeicherung von Daten verfassungswidrig ist und gegen die Menschenrechte verstößt. Nach dem neuen Gesetz sollen Internet- und Telekommunikationsunternehmen alle Kommunikations-Metadaten 10 Wochen lang speichern.

Obwohl dies deutlich weniger ist als in anderen europäischen Ländern, besteht die größte Sorge darin, dass aufgrund einer Gesetzeslücke nicht nur Metadaten, sondern auch der gesamte Inhalt von Textnachrichten erfasst werden könnte. Während in einigen Ländern die Gesetze zur Vorratsdatenspeicherung nicht auf VPNs angewendet werden, ist nicht klar, ob dies in Deutschland der Fall ist. Das Land gilt jedoch als einer der schlechtesten Standorte für ein VPN.

Verstoß gegen das Urheberrecht

Germany has taken a harsh stance on copyright infringement and in 2008, the EU’s IP Enforcement Directive (IPRED) was fully implemented in Germany. Under this law, downloading copyrighted content without authorization is criminalized. Furthermore, it offers ways for copyright holders to seek retribution for damages, without incurring in complicated or expensive processes. In addition, it should be noted that following a ruling from the German Supreme Court, ISPs are requited to block websites if requested by copyright holders.

While those who download copyrighted material illegally are not in serious risk of facing criminal charges, copyright holders have everything on their favor if they wish to claim damages against individuals involved in online piracy. As a result, there has been a significant increase in “speculative invoicing”. This means that anyone who is accused of copyright piracy could receive a letter from copyright enforcers asking for a cash settlement in order to avoid legal prosecution.

Wenn Sie ein VPN nutzen, stellen Sie sicher, dass Sie sich mit einem Server in einem Land verbinden, das weniger streng ist. Die besten Optionen für Nutzer in Deutschland sind nahe gelegene Standorte wie die Niederlande, die Schweiz, die Tschechische Republik, Rumänien oder Luxemburg.

Zensur

Apart from the concerns surrounding privacy and the strict measures taken against copyright infringement, users in Germany face some online censorship. Most of it refers to the country’s history. Illegal content includes certain references to the Nazis, denial of the holocaust and any material that falls within the hate speech category. Such content is removed from Google search results and in certain cases, even some IPs have been banned.

However, it is not possible for the German government to monitor or prevent access to content hosted outside the country. While banning this type of content is understandable, given the concern about far right extremism in Germany, it has lead to blocks being imposed in websites and applications that don’t necessarily promote Nazi ideology. For instance, games like Wolfstein 3D, which depicts shooting Nazi soldiers, have been affected by these censorship.

Additional measures aimed at targeting offensive content and child pornography, have also sparked debates over the government’s role in censorship. While it is not necessarily censorship, it is also important to mention that due to an on-going dispute between the GEMA (German performing rights organization) and YouTube, the video-sharing platform is for the most part, blocked in Germany. As a result, music videos from popular artists can’t be watched in Germany and videos that contain background music, have also been affected by this situation.

VPNs für Deutschland

NordVPN

In Anbetracht der Bedrohungen für die Online-Freiheit und die Privatsphäre in Deutschland ist es wichtig, Maßnahmen zu ergreifen, um sich zu schützen. Die Nutzung eines hochwertigen VPN-Dienstes wie NordVPN ist eine effektive Lösung. Dieser Anbieter hat seinen Sitz in Panama und bietet eine Zero-Logs-Politik sowie eine starke Verschlüsselung, um Ihre Daten zu schützen. Er hat Server in der Nähe von Deutschland und unterstützt P2P.

Privater Internetzugang

PIA has servers in 24 countries and it offers an affordable and easy to use service that will help you to protect your online traffic effectively. Their client features NAT firewall and kill switch, which is a practical option to protect your privacy as it automatically disconnect your from internet if the VPN suddenly drops. They don’t keep logs of your online activity and accept Bitcoin as method of payment.

ExpressVPN

ExpressVPN is a great choice for users in Germany thanks to the selection of features supported and the fantastic speed that it offers. They don’t keep logs of your online activities and their custom clients and mobile apps for different platforms are created with impressive quality. They give you access to servers in 87 countries, including “P2P friendly” locations like Netherlands and Romania.

AirVPN

Mit Hochsicherheitsfunktionen wie VPN über Tor und VPN über SSHL- und SSL-Tunnel ist es leicht zu verstehen, warum sich viele Nutzer, die einen fortschrittlichen Schutz für ihre Privatsphäre benötigen, für AirVPN entschieden haben. Sie bieten AES-256-Verschlüsselung mit 4096-Bit-RSA-Schlüssel und akzeptieren Bitcoin als Zahlungsmethode. Die Verwendung von geteilten IPs, um Ihre Identität zu schützen, und eine solide Datenschutzpolitik, die keine Protokolle Ihrer Aktivitäten aufbewahrt, sind weitere Gründe für die Wahl dieses Anbieters.

IPVanish

If you are looking for top speeds for streaming and downloading, IPVanish would be a great choice. The fact that they manage their own infrastructure means that they can support a reliable and fast service. They have servers in 60 countries and support P2P. Users in Germany can also connect to servers in that country if they need to access specific applications there in a secure way. They don’t keep logs and also accept Bitcoin.